Red Fort | Old Delhi, Facts & History

Red Fort

Red Fort also known as Lal Qila, is a medieval fortification located in Old Delhi, Taj Mahal India. It was built in 1639 at Shah Jahan's request, and the Mughal emperors resided there for approximately two centuries. The Red fort's 2.5 km long and 33 m high red sandstone walls serve as a striking example of Delhi's significant cultural past. The yearly Independence Day celebration in the Red Fort is another well-known occasion. Konark Sun Temple

Today, millions of people visit the Red Fort as a popular tourist destination each year. In addition to numerous pavilions and halls that showcase the fort's architectural elements and historical significance, the fort also houses several museums, including the Indian National Army Museum and the Museum of the Indian War of Independence. Additionally, the Red Fort is well-known for its annual Independence Day celebrations, which included remarks by the Indian president from the fort's ramparts.

Red Fort Facts 

Here are 4 red fort facts  these are following:

1. The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a well-known fort in the middle of Old Delhi, India. The Taj Mahal was erected in the middle of the 17th century by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, who is also credited with building it.
2. The Red Fort is made of red sandstone and has a total area of around 254.67 acres. It has several gates, including the Lahore Gate, Delhi Gate, and Water Gate, and is encircled by a moat on the outside.
3. The Rang Mahal, also known as the Palace of Colors, the Diwan-i-Khas, or Hall of Private Audience, and the Diwan-i-Am, or Hall of Public Audience, where the emperor would meet with his subjects, are just a few of the notable structures that can be found inside the Red Fort.
4. The prime minister addresses the nation by hoisting the flag from the entrance to the Red Fort on August 15, which marks India's Independence Day. This tradition has been followed since 1947 when India gained its independence from British rule.

Red Fort History

The Red Fort, also called Lal Qila in Hindi, can be seen in Old Delhi, India. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built the fort as his residence in the middle of the 17th century, and he utilized it as the political center of the Mughal Empire until 1857.

The Red fort's construction was completed in 1648 and began in 1638. The fort's distinctive color and name are both a result of the red sandstone that was utilized in its construction. The fort has a total area of 254.67 acres and is surrounded by a moat on three sides.

Several noteworthy buildings can be found inside the Red Fort's walls, notably the Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), where the emperor would meet with his citizens and listen to their grievances. include the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience).where the monarch would meet with key officials and visitors from abroad.

Two further noteworthy buildings in the fort are the Mumtaz Mahal, which functioned as the emperor's mother's palace, and the Rang Mahal also referred to as the "Palace of Colors."

During the 1857 Indian Rebellion, Indians seized control of the fort and turned it into their command post. The British utilized the fort as a military barracks and administrative hub after retaking it a year later.

The Red Fort is one of Delhi's most popular tourist attractions right now and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There, the Prime Minister also takes part in the celebrations of India's Independence Day. Today, one of Delhi's most popular tourist attractions is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, as is the Red Fort. Every year on August 15 as part of the nation's Independence Day celebrations, the Prime Minister of India hoists the Indian flag from the fort's walls.

FAQ

Why is Red Fort Famous?

The Red Fort Complex was built when Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal emperor of India, relocated his capital from Agra to Shahjahanabad. The Salimgarh Fort, built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546, is older than the Red Fort Complex, which got its name from the massive red sandstone walls that encircle it.

Is Red Fort and Agra Fort the same?

In the historic city of Agra, in west-central Uttar Pradesh, in north-central India, is the Agra Fort, sometimes referred to as Red Fort, a huge red sandstone fortification that dates back to the 16th century.

Why is the Red Fort so significant in Indian history?

The Red Fort is located in Delhi, the nation's capital. Due to the nearly 200-year residence of the Mughal emperors, it has a lengthy history. (until 1857). In the center of Delhi, in the Red Fort, are several museums.

Can you view the Taj Mahal from Red Fort?

It's incredible how big it is! If you can, hire a tour because there is a lot to discover about the Fort's several parts, its monarchs, and its past. On sunny days, there is also a beautiful view of the Taj Mahal (unfortunately, ours wasn't).